WATER | WATER II | FRANCAIS WATER | OPEN WATER | |
Inclusion criteria | ||||
Prostate size | 30–80 mL | 80–150 mL | 30–80 mL | 20–150 mL |
IPSS | ≥12 | ≥12 | ≥12 | Diagnosed with LUTS/BPH |
Qmax | <15 mL/s | <15 mL/s | <15 mL/s | Diagnosed with LUTS/BPH |
Exclusion criteria | ||||
PVR | >300 mL | None | >300 mL | None |
History of urinary retention | Yes | Only if catheter use exceeded 90 days | Yes | None |
Previous prostate surgery | Yes | None | Yes | None |
ASA Classification | III or higher | None | None | None |
ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; BPH, benign prostatic hyperplasia; IPSS, International Prostate Symptom Score; LUTS, lower urinary tract symptoms; PVR, postvoid residual urine.